Anorexia and Food Refusal in Children Essay -- Eating Disorders Health

Anorexia and Food Refusal in ChildrenEating Disorders in children and adolescents bet potentially life-threatening, debilitating conditions that impede physical, emotional, and behavioral growth and development. If treated short after onset, childhood and adolescent consume disorders have a comparatively good prognosis however, if not treated, they may become chronic conditions by adulthood with devastating and sometimes irreversible medical, behavioral, and emotional consequences (Robin, Gilroy, and Dennis, 1998, pp421).Feeding problems and eating disturbances in toddlers and early school age children are not particularly rare. They occur in 25%-40% of the population (Kerwin, 1999). However, severe eating disturbances requiring treatment occur in only 3%-10% of young children (Kerwin, 1999). The most common eating disturbance in young children involves some form of nutrient refusal, which some believe may be related to anorexia (Robin et. al., 1998). Very small(a) is known a bout eating disorders in pre-pubertal children, especially those who are differently healthy and have no apparent developmental disabilities ( utterer et. al., 1992). According to Singer et. al., Some authors have conceptualized eating disorders in pre-pubertal children as early manifestations of anorexia nervosa, solely these children rarely met DSM-III-R diagnostic criteria (Singer et. al, 1992, pp 847). Although children often do not meet the practiced requirements to be diagnosed with Anorexia Nervosa, they often fall into the category of eating disorders not other than specified (Robin et. al., 1998). And, the health risks for these children can be are just as serious as those risks for patients with a clear diagnosis.Children who refuse nutrition ha... ...xperimental psychopathology 18(2). 149-155.Maloney, M.J., Pettigrew, H., Farrell, M. (1983). Treatment sequence for severe weight loss in anorexia nervosa. multinational Journal of Eating Disorders 2(2). 53-58.Robin, A. L., Gilroy, M., Dennis, A.B. (1998). Treatment of Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents. clinical psychological science Review 18(4). 421-446.Siegel, L.J. (1982). Classical and operant procedures in the treatment of a causa of food aversion in a young child. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology 11(2). 167-172.Singer, L.T., Ambuel, B., Wade, S., Jaffe, A.C. (1992). Cognitive Behavioral treatment of health impairing food phobias in children. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent abnormal psychology 31(5). 847-852.Winer, J.M. (1984). Psychopharmocology in childhood disorders. Psychiatric Clinics of North America 7(4). 831-843.